life cycle of a building project
They include blcc the energy escalation rate calculator handbook 135 and the annual supplement to handbook 135. It takes into account all costs of acquiring owning and disposing of a building or building system. Life cycle cost analysis lcca or lcc for short is an objective method for measuring and managing the lifetime costs of any project or asset.
These projects are designed from the start to be open to change.
Life cycle of a building project. Changes at all stages are anticipated and budget planning should include contingency funds to allow changes to happen without risking going over budget. For instance in the case of a manufactured product environmental impacts are assessed from raw material extraction and processing cradle through the product s manufacture. Life cycle assessment or lca also known as life cycle analysis is a methodology for assessing environmental impacts associated with all the stages of the life cycle of a commercial product process or service. Phases in life cycle of a construction project are initiation planning execution performance and monitoring and closure phase of construction projects.
In construction it enables design options to be compared from a lifetime perspective to reduce overall costs. The national institute of standards and technology nist developed the building life cycle cost blcc programs to provide computational support for the analysis of capital investments in buildings. In project management a project can be defined both with a project life cycle plc and an sdlc during which slightly different activities occur. The purpose of the project life cycle is to create an easy to follow framework to guide projects.
According to taylor 2004 the project life cycle encompasses all the activities of the project while the systems development life cycle focuses on realizing the product requirements. Project life cycle outlook based on project life cycle the market is segmented into preconstruction construction and operations. Every individual involved in the process of planning designing financing constructing and operating physical facilities related to the project under consideration gain different. This is to ensure all stakeholders remain on board throughout the project s life.
Preconstruction would be the major segment of the market. Projects are undertaken to produce a product service or result and after delivering the output the project ceases to exist and the project life cycle ends. The project life cycle is a 4 step framework designed to help project managers guide their projects successfully from start to finish.